General Hospital #8

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 :: General Hospital #8 ::
Information about General Hospital #8 in Richmond, VA during the Civil War.

Also called: Saint Charles Hospital. Formerly the building of Saint Charles Hotel. Opened as early as July 1861. Cost partially borne by the City of Richmond. Had 460 patients on 13 August 1861. Was open as late as fall-1863. H. A. Dudley, superintendent. Built in 1846 on site of ancient Bowler's and Bell taverns. Location: northeast corner of Wall [15th] and Main Streets, facing Main. (from Confederate Military Hospitals in Richmond by Robert W. Waitt, Jr., Official Publication #22 Richmond Civil War Centennial committee, Richmond, Virginia 1964.)

RG 109, Ch. 6, Vol. 151, p. 12 9/1862 - 2/1863; Statistics of General Hospital #8 - hospital closed after February, 1863

Written Accounts

Richmond Enquirer 1/1/1861; advertisement for a slave dealer underneath the St. Charles Hotel
Richmond Dispatch 6/15/1861; a member of the New Orleans Zouaves gets married at the St. Charles Hotel (later GH#8)
Richmond Whig 7/24/1861; citizen's committee designates St. Charles hotel for use as a hospital
Richmond Whig 7/27/1861; list of wounded from First Manassas at the various private locations around the city. Many in St. Charles Hotel and Springfield Hall
Richmond Enquirer 7/29/1861; servants needed at the St. Charles Hotel, being used as a hospital, with 160 patients there now
Richmond Enquirer 7/31/1961; List of sick and wounded men in Richmond can be found at the St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Whig 7/30/1861; additional list of wounded from First Manassas at the various private locations around the city. Many in St. Charles Hotel and Springfield Hall
Richmond Dispatch 7/31/1861; lists of patients in the city are at the Intelligence Office at the St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 7/31/1861; applications for clothing for wounded or sick soldiers can be made at St. Charles Hospital (future GH#8)
Richmond Whig 7/31/1861; list of wounded soldiers in private houses can be seen at the St. Charles Hotel (GH#8)
Richmond Dispatch 8/1/1861; funeral of a Mississippian will take place at St. Charles Hospital (future GH#8)
Richmond Dispatch 8/3/1861; Cook, Servants, and Cleaning Women needed at the St. Charles Hospital.
Richmond Whig 8/3/1861; description of hospital facilities in Richmond (St. Charles Hotel, Masons’ Hall)
Richmond Dispatch 8/6/1861; soldier from the 20th VA died at the St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 8/6/1861; funeral of soldier from St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 8/8/1861; St. Charles Hosp. (GH#8) has 160 patients
Richmond Whig 8/9/1861; St. Charles Hospital (GH#8) has been spreading sawdust on the road to keep it quiet
Richmond Dispatch 8/10/1861; sawdust sprinkled on Wall st. to deaden noise near St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 8/13/1861; St. Charles Hospital "greatly in need of nurses"
Richmond Dispatch 8/13/1861; St. Charles & Wall St. Hospitals contain more than 460 patients
Richmond Enquirer 8/13/1861; member of 2nd SC died at St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 8/16/1861; list of donations to the St. Charles Hospital - includes donations from the children at the Lancastrian school, as well as the workers of the C. S. Laboratory
Richmond Dispatch 8/21/1861; ad for someone to superintend St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 8/21/1861; St. Charles Hospital feeding hundreds daily, on private contributions
Richmond Dispatch 8/29/1861; 6 female nurses needed at St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 9/8/1861; mortality rate at St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Whig 9/16/1861; Louisiana soldier, shot by a South Carolinian, dies in St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Enquirer 9/17/1861; "Hospitals in Richmond" list
Richmond Enquirer 9/25/1861; list of hospitals in Richmond with current capacities. Notes that POWs are at the General Hospital
Richmond Examiner 9/30/1861; Texas Soldier dies at St. Charles Hospital (GH#8)
Richmond Dispatch 10/1/1861; Junius Archer, proprietor of Bellona Arsenal turns over $568 to St. Charles Hosp. - his proceeds from sale of Columbiad to Govt.
Richmond Dispatch 10/11/1861; Aleck, slave of Dr. Wellford, is nurse at St. Charles Hotel. Arrested for theft.
Richmond Dispatch 10/23/1861; List of contributors to St. Charles Hosp. including $395 from J. R. Anderson & Tredegar Employees
Richmond Dispatch 1/2/1862; St. Charles Hospital committee to meet this evening “at their office in the Hospital.”
Richmond Dispatch 1/2/1862; meeting of the St. Charles hospital committee will be held tonight; includes list of members
Richmond Dispatch 2/13/1862; St. Charles Hotel (GH#8) unoccupied, needs fixing up for hospital
Richmond Dispatch 2/22/1862; opening of St. Charles (GH#8) for "wayfaring soldiers"
Richmond Dispatch 2/26/1862; Mrs. R. M. Grinnell, matron of late St. Charles Hospital, now matron at Globe Hospital (future GH#12) – Dr. St. George Peachy in charge
Richmond Dispatch 4/12/1862; St. Charles Hotel hosted 1200 guests one recent evening
Richmond Dispatch 4/12/1862; rent notice, 2 stores under St. Charles Hotel
Richmond Dispatch 4/17/1862; sidewalk around the St. Charles Hotel smells bad – needs fumigating
Harrison, Constance Cary. "Richmond Scenes in '62." Battles & Leaders 2: 439-448. n.d.; Described after the Battle of Seven Pines.
Richmond Whig 6/4/1862; attendants are needed at the hospitals; St. Charles Hospital is in a very nasty condition
Richmond Dispatch 6/5/1862; List of YMCA donations to GH#1, St. Charles, Byrd Island Hospital, Globe & Richardson.
Richmond Dispatch 6/7/1862; List of donors & provisions for area hospitals
Richmond Dispatch 6/10/1862; details of operation at St. Charles Hosp., on Jesse Wright, 9 Va. Surgeons were W. E. Kemble, C. Carter, Z. B. Herndon. Also D. C. Jones, ex - 4TX, now AAS at Kent-Paine Hosp.
Richmond Dispatch 6/25/1862; Unnamed soldier attempts suicide. Now a patient at St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Enquirer 6/25/1862; soldier attempts to kill himself and is taken to the St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 6/28/1862; Enormous list of wounded by hospital: Central Depot; Third Georgia; Royster; First Alabama; St. Charles; Keen, Baldwin & Williams; Kent; Christian & Lea’s; Ligon; Globe; Third Alabama; Institute; Fourth Georgia
Richmond Dispatch 7/3/1862; Dr. C. M. Hunter, St. Charles Hotel, adv. for strayed horse
Richmond Dispatch 7/7/1862; man jailed in the cage for “trespassing on Dr. Wilson,” Surg. in charge at St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 7/7/1862; slave punished for stealing from St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Dispatch 7/11/1862; Wm. T. Moore, I57VA, at St. Charles Hotel. Would like to see friends
Richmond Dispatch 7/11/1862; Surg. at St. Charles Hospital thanks YMCA
Richmond Dispatch 7/15/1862; J. W. Hines, Asst. Surg. Purcell Battery, adv for lost horse. Battery at Old Fair Grounds – information to be left at St. Charles Hospital
National Archives, RG 109, Ch. IV 8/1/1862; order from F. Sorrel, re-designating existing hospitals into Gen. Hosps. with numbers.
Ledger of Confederate Hospital Practice no date; Rules and Regulations for General Hospital #8
Ledger of Confederate Hospital Practice no date; list of Surgeons at General Hospital #8
Richmond Enquirer 8/15/1862; filthy condition of St. Charles Hospital (GH#8)
Richmond Dispatch 8/19/1862; fire at St. Charles Hospital (GH#8)
Richmond Dispatch 8/25/1862; H. S. Barton, Surg. in Charge at St. Charles Hospital, adv for 3 colored washerwomen
Richmond Dispatch 8/25/1862; those in private quarters who belong at St. Charles Hotel report at once
Richmond Dispatch 8/27/1862; Dr. W. O. Hill, Asst. Surgeon in Charge of Hospital at Battery #8
Richmond Dispatch 9/10/1862; sales notice for billiard tables at saloon under St. Charles Hotel
Richmond Dispatch 9/15/1862; Mrs. Whitley is a matron at St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Enquirer 9/30/1862; tabular report of sick & wounded soldiers in the Hospitals in Richmond
Library of Congress 10/6/1862; reports on the capacities of Richmond Hospitals and empty beds
Richmond Dispatch 10/9/1862; D. F. Booth opens a new auction house under St. Charles Hotel
Richmond Dispatch 10/10/1862; Thos. J. Bagby’s office under St. Charles Hotel
Library of Congress 10/16/1862; reports on the capacities of Richmond Hospitals, empty beds, and Patients in them
William A. Carrington CSR (M331) (no. 4) 10/23/1862; Inspection Report
Richmond Dispatch 10/28/1862; J. Twiggs Brown, steward of St. Charles Hospital, thanks donors by name
Library of Congress 11/1/1862; reports on the capacities of Richmond Hospitals, empty beds, and Patients in them
William A. Carrington CSR (M331) (no. 29) 12/2/1862; Miscellaneous details of Gen. Hospital #8
William A. Carrington CSR (M331) (no. 26) 1/7/1863; Memo regarding gangrene at Genl. Hospls. #1, 8, 10, 4, and the Louisiana Hospl.
RG 109, Ch. 6, Vol. 151, p. 12 9/1862 - 2/1863; Statistics of General Hospital #8 - hospital closed after February, 1863
Richmond Dispatch 4/10/1863; St. Charles Hotel (GH#8) sold
Richmond Sentinel 4/10/1863; St. Charles Hotel sold for $79,600 - still being used as a hospital (GH#8)
Richmond Dispatch 4/24/1863; St. Charles Hotel (GH#8) rented to Ga. Hosp. & Relief Association
Richmond Sentinel 5/1/1863; St. Charles Hotel has been taken by the Georgia Hospital and Relief Association
Richmond Dispatch 7/15/1863; Richmond City Council appropriates money for St. Charles Hospital
Richmond Whig 1/18/1864; former proprietor of the St. Charles Hotel was captured by the Yankees while procuring bacon, etc. for the government
Athens (GA) Southern Banner 10/19/1864; excellent description of the Georgia Hospital & Relief Association and their operations in Richmond. Notes that St. Charles Hotel is used as a wayside home for traveling Georgia soldiers
Richmond Whig 4/13/1865; Ballard House will be reopened as a hotel and possibly others (St. Charles among them)
Richmond Whig 6/6/1865; appeal for a passenger railway from St. Charles Hotel to Rocketts
National Tribune 9/28/1899; “A Union Man in Richmond” part eight of serialized account. Describes the capture and execution of Timothy Webster, the Libby Prison escape (mentions prisoners being aided by Van Lew, and good feeling amongst the Unionists toward her), a shooting of a prisoner at Libby, “the clerk” of Libby being involved in trading with the prisoners (Ross), and being shot at while near Locust Alley. St. Charles Hotel mentioned.

In the National Archives:

Record Group 109, (ch. VI, vol. 711). 2 in. Morning Reports of Patients and Attendants, General Hospitals No. 1-4, 7-8, 12-20, 22-23, and 25-27. 1862-65. 1 vol. Daily reports showing the number of patients in hospital, in private quarters, received, returned to duty, transferred, furloughed, deserted, discharged, died, and remaining; the number of medical officers, stewards, nurses, cooks, and laundresses present for duty; and remarks. Arranged by hospital number, thereunder chronologically, and thereunder by State of patient's organization. The dates given are inclusive; not all hospitals have reports for all dates.
Record Group 109, (ch. VI, vol. 498). 1/2 in. Letters, Orders, and Circulars Received, General Hospital No. 8. 1862-63. 1 vol. Copies of letters, orders, and circulars issued by the Adjutant and Inspector General's Department, the Surgeon General's Office, and the Medical Director's Office in Richmond and by various territorial commands. Arranged chronologically. This hospital was also known as St. Charles Hospital.
Record Group 109, (ch. VI, vol. 251). 1 in. Register of Patients, General Hospital No. 8. 1862-63. 1 vol. Shows patient's name, rank, organization, and disease; date admitted; disposition of case, and remarks. Entries are arranged by date of admittance.
Record Group 109, (ch VI, vol. 510). 1/4 in. Lists of Patients Returned to Duty, Sent to Private Quarters, Transferred, Furloughed, and Died, General Hospital No. 8. 1862-63. 1 vol. This volume shows date; patient's name, rank, and organization; and remarks The lists are arranged by type as indicated in series title, with entries therein arranged chronologically.
Record Group 109, (ch. VI, vol. 123). 1/2 in. Morning Reports, General Hospital No. 8. 1862. 1 vol. Daily reports showing number of patients remaining in the hospital from last report and number in private quarters, and the number of medical officers, stewards, nurses, and laundresses present for duty. Arranged chronologically and thereunder by State of patient's organization.
Record Group 109, (ch. VI, vol. 120). 1/2 in. Account of the Hospital Fund, General Hospital No. 8. 1862-63. 1 vol. This volume shows amounts received and source from which received, and amounts spent and articles for which spent. Entries are arranged chronologically.

Page last updated on 07/17/2008