From the Richmond Whig, 7/29/1864, p. 2, c. 4
CHARGED WITH CRUELTY TO A
NEGRO. - Capt. Robert Boyce, foreman of the smith shop at the Confederate
Arsenal, was charged with cruelly beating a negro belonging to Thomas M. Jones.
It appeared that the negro,
who works in the shop under Boyce's control, came home Monday evening, what Mr.
Jones, Mr. Griffin and other witnesses, who saw him, considered "cruelly
beaten." Mr. Griffin said he was the worst beaten and bruised negro he had ever
seen. Mr. Jones went to see Captain Boyce, who said he had beaten the negro to
"make him confess." Several workmen in the shop stated that the negro, having
acted in a very suspicious manner about some copper which was subsequently
stolen, Captain Boyce whipped him, in their judgement, not cruelly.
Captain Boyce stated that
being convinced that the negro had stolen the copper, he had whipped him to make
him tell here it was; the negro confessed stealing the copper, but would not
tell what he had done with it; the negroes were constantly stealing all sorts of
material from the works, and it was absolutely necessary to whip them to keep
their thieving propensities in check, Colonel Brown, the chief of the works, had
directed him to whip the negroes when necessary; he had whipped this negro
properly, but not cruelly, as would be seen if the negro were brought into
court; it had not been so very long since the whipping was administered but that
evidence must still exist if the whipping had been so cruel as had been
represented.
The Mayor said the testimony
before him was that the negro had been most cruelly beaten. He should fine the
accused $20, and Mr. Jones could carry the matter to the Grand Jury if he
thought proper. If the negroes in the Arsenal committed larcenies, it was the
duty of those having control over them to bring them before him, instead of
whipping them to make them confess.
We do not advocate negro
murder, or cruelty towards negroes, but certainly it is much better when negroes
are caught stealing to thrash them soundly than to pester the courts with their
cases.
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